Sahih Muslim
261 AH (about 875 CE)
261 AH (about 875 CE)
Imam al-Bukhari and Imam Muslim are the two most revered and authoritative scholars of Hadith (prophetic traditions) in Sunni Islamic history.
Together, their major works are known as the Sahihayn (The Two Authentic Books). In Islamic scholarship, if a Hadith is verified and recorded in both of their books, it is given the highest possible status of authenticity, labeled as Muttafaqun Alayh (Agreed Upon).
Full Name: Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj al-Naysaburi
Lifespan: 821 – 875 CE (206 – 261 AH)
Origin: Born in Nishapur (modern-day Iran).
Imam Muslim belonged to the Arab tribe of Qushayr and grew up in a prominent center of learning in Persia. He was actually a student and dedicated disciple of Imam al-Bukhari. When al-Bukhari arrived in Nishapur, Muslim attached himself to him, famously kissing his forehead out of profound respect for his methodology.
Imam Muslim’s collection contains roughly 12,000 narrations filtered down from a pool of 300,000. While his book is ranked just slightly below al-Bukhari's in terms of structural strictness (Muslim only required proof that two narrators lived at the same time and could have met, rather than proof they did meet), his book is praised by scholars as far superior in organization.
Unlike al-Bukhari, who broke Hadiths into small fragments scattered across different legal chapters, Imam Muslim kept all thematic variations of a single Hadith grouped together in one clean, uninterrupted section.
A Historian's Perspective: These two scholars, Imam Al-Bukhari and Imam Muslim acted as the foundational "data engineers" of early Islam. Operating in the 9th century, they constructed a highly sophisticated, multi-generational peer-review system that successfully filtered out centuries of political propaganda, fabrications, and human error to preserve the core historical legacy of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
05_The Book of Masajid & Places of Prayer - 1161-1569
06_The Book of the Travellers' Prayer & Shortening Thereof - 1570-1836
The Book of the Virtues of The Qur'an Etc - 1837-1950
07_The Book of al-Jumu'ah - 1951-2043
08_The Book of the Two 'Id Prayers - 2044-2069
09_The Book of al-Istisqa' - 2070-2088
16_The Book of Marriage - 3398-3567
17_The Book of Breastfeeding - 3568-3651
18_The Book of Divorce - 3652-3742
19_The Book of Li'an - 3743-3769
20_The Book of Manumission - 3770-3800
21_The Book of Financial Transactions - 3801-3961
22_The Book of Musaqa & Mu'amalah - 3962-4139
23_The Book of the Shares of Inheritance - 4140-4162
24_The Book of Gifts - 4163-4203
25_The Book of Wills - 4204-4234
26_The Book of Vows - 4235-4253
27_The Book of Oaths - 4254-4341
28_The Book of Oaths, Muharibin, Qasas & Diyat - 4342-4397
29_The Book of Legal Punishments - 4398-4469
39_The Book of The Salam - 5646-5861
40_Statements Relating to Other Than That - 5862-5884
41_The Book of Poetry - 5885-5896
42_The Book of Dreams - 5897-5937
43_The Book of Virtues - 5938-6168
44_The Book of The Virtues of the Companions (RA) - 6169-6499
45_The Book of al-Birr, Nurturing Ties and Manners - 6500-6722
46_The Book of al-Qadar - 6723-6774
47_The Book of Knowledge - 6775-6804
48_The Book of Remembrance, Supplication, Repentance & Praying for Forgiveness - 6805-6936
The Book of ar-Raqaq - 6937-6951
49_The Book of Repentance - 6952-7023
50_The Attributes of the Hypocrites & The Rulings Concerning Them - 7024-7129
51_The Book of Paradise & Description of Its Delights & Its People - 7130-7234
52_The Book of Tribulations & The Portents of the Hour - 7235-7416
53_The Book of Asceticism & Heart-Softening Reports - 7417-7522